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You might want to plant seeds of plants in order to save cash. It's definitely cheaper than buying transplants. It's also possible to obtain seeds of different kinds that aren't usually available for sale as transplants. It doesn't take as much effort to start plants from seeds whatever the reason. And growing plants from seed to maturity is one of gardening's most rewarding endeavors.

Here are the essentials in just 10 steps.

Choose a container

Clean, deep containers for seed-starting must be at least 2 inches in depth and feature drainage holes. They could be plastic pots, cell packs peat pots, plastic flats, yogurt cups, even eggshells. There are plenty of options as long as they're clean. Kits for starting seeds can be purchased but don't invest in a large amount until you're sure you'll be able to start seeds each year. It's necessary to transplant the seedlings from small containers into larger ones once they have produced their first leaves. Remember that pots and flats can take up space , so ensure you have enough sunlight for all the seedlings.

Begin with a good soil.

Seeds can be planted in either sterile seed-starting mixes or potting soil. Both are available at nurseries and garden centres. Garden soil is heavy and can include weed seeds as as disease organisms. Make sure to soak the soil in warm water prior to filling the containers to start seeds.

Plant at the proper depth

The seed packet will indicate the proper depth of planting. The general guideline is to cover seeds with soil equivalent to three times their thickness - however, make sure you read the seed packet planting instructions carefully. Certain seeds, including snapdragons or lettuces, require light to germinate. They should be sown on the soil's surface but with good contact with moist soil. After sowing, you may aid by gently tamping the soil. Make use of a spray bottle to re-wet the soil after you have planted your seeds.

Water is a wise investment

Always use water that is room temperature. Let chlorinated water sit over night so that chlorine dissipates or you can use the water that is distilled. Avoid using softened water. It's essential to keep the soil consistently moist, however, avoid overwatering. This promotes diseases, that can cause death to seeds. Avoid splashing water over leaves. This is a good idea, as well as overwatering. Dip the containers in water until the soil absorbs moisture. Some seed-starting kits supply a wicking mat that conducts water from a reservoir to dry soil.

Sustain regular moisture

Protect your planter with a plastic lid prior to the time you begin germinating. This will allow you to retain moisture inside the container. The majority of seed starter kits include a plastic cover. A plastic bag can be used, but it must be supported so that it doesn't fall flat on the soil. As soon as the seedlings start to sprout, take the covers off. After seedlings are sprouting decrease watering until that the soil drys out, but don't let them go through the motions of wilting.

Keep the soil warm

Seeds need warm soil to germinate. In colder soils, it could cause them to grow in a slow manner or not at all. The majority of seeds will germinate approximately 78 degF. Waterproof heating mats are specifically created for germinating seeds. They keep the soil at the same temperature. They can be found at many garden centers and nurseries. You can also put seed trays on top of a refrigerator or any other warm appliances until ivy geranium seeds sprout. The temperature of the air must not drop below 70°F after germination. Seedlings can tolerate temperatures of as low as 50degF so long as soil temperature remains between 65-70degF.

Fertilize

Feed your seedlings as soon as they've developed their second set leaves by applying a half strength liquid fertilizer weekly. Apply it with care so that seeds don't get sucked out of the soil. Apply full strength liquid fertilizer every 2 weeks until the transplanting.

Seedlings require enough lighting

Insufficient sunlight can result in tall plants that grow too tall and are difficult to move outdoors. The seedlings are able to be grown in windows that are bright and south-facing in winter mild regions. In the winter months, a south-facing window might not give enough light to those further north. Seedlings must have between 14-16 hours of direct sunlight per day to ensure healthy growth. If seedlings begin bending toward the window, it's an indication that they're not getting enough light.

The air should be circulated

Air circulation helps to prevent diseases and helps to develop strong stems. To encourage air circulation, run a fan near the seedlings. To avoid blazing the seedlings and keep the fan far from them.

Set off plants prior to transplanting outsides

Before you move your seedlings outdoors it is important to adjust them to the harsher climate.